"politruk" meaning in All languages combined

See politruk on Wiktionary

Noun [Français]

IPA: \pɔ.li.tʁuk\ Forms: politruks [plural]
  1. Commissaire politique, spécialement en URSS.
    Sense id: fr-politruk-fr-noun-AkRD3W6G Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français du militaire, Lexique en français du socialisme Topics: military, socialism
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: politrouk

Noun [Suédois]

Forms: politruken [definite, singular], politruker [indefinite, plural], politrukerna [definite, plural]
  1. Politrouk.
    Sense id: fr-politruk-sv-noun-y1rkQuOL Categories (other): Lexique en suédois du socialisme Topics: socialism
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Tchèque]

IPA: \pɔlɪtrʊk\
Forms: politruci [plural, nominative], politrukové [plural, nominative], politruka [singular, genitive], politruků [plural, genitive], politrukovi [singular, dative], politruku [singular, dative], politrukům [plural, dative], politruka [singular, accusative], politruky [plural, accusative], politruku [singular, vocative], politruci [plural, vocative], politrukové [plural, vocative], politrukovi [singular, locative], politruku [singular, locative], politrucích [plural, locative], politrukem [singular, instrumental], politruky [plural, instrumental]
  1. Commissaire politique : officier communiste durant le totalitarisme.
    Sense id: fr-politruk-cs-noun-S8DGuT5v Categories (other): Exemples en tchèque, Exemples en tchèque à traduire, Lexique en tchèque du socialisme Topics: socialism
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: komisař, důstojník

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Compositions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dates manquantes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Siècle à préciser) Du russe политрук, politruk, mot-valisecomposé de политический, polititskyi et de руководитель, rukovoditel, littéralement « commissaire politique »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "politruks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "politrouk"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français du militaire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français du socialisme",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Olivier Norek, Les guerriers de l’hiver, Michel Lafon, 2024",
          "text": "Il se tourna vers le politruk, qui, à un pas d’eux, avait pris des notes."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Commissaire politique, spécialement en URSS."
      ],
      "id": "fr-politruk-fr-noun-AkRD3W6G",
      "topics": [
        "military",
        "socialism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɔ.li.tʁuk\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "politruk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en suédois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en suédois issus d’un mot en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en suédois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Suédois",
      "orig": "suédois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du russe политрук, politruk."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "politruken",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruker",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politrukerna",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Suédois",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en suédois du socialisme",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Politrouk."
      ],
      "id": "fr-politruk-sv-noun-y1rkQuOL",
      "topics": [
        "socialism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "common"
  ],
  "word": "politruk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Compositions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Tchèque",
      "orig": "tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du russe политрук, politruk, mot-valisecomposé de политический, polititskyi et de руководитель, rukovoditel, littéralement « commissaire politique »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "politruci",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politrukové",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruka",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruků",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politrukovi",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruku",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politrukům",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruka",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruky",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruku",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruci",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politrukové",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politrukovi",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruku",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politrucích",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politrukem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruky",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin animé"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en tchèque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en tchèque à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en tchèque du socialisme",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Politruci v čerstvě vyfasovaných rubáškách stáli na korbách u kanónů a mračili se do neurčita.",
          "translation": "La traduction en français de l’exemple manque. (Ajouter)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Commissaire politique : officier communiste durant le totalitarisme."
      ],
      "id": "fr-politruk-cs-noun-S8DGuT5v",
      "topics": [
        "socialism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɔlɪtrʊk\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "komisař"
    },
    {
      "word": "důstojník"
    }
  ],
  "word": "politruk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Compositions en russe",
    "Dates manquantes en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en russe",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Siècle à préciser) Du russe политрук, politruk, mot-valisecomposé de политический, polititskyi et de руководитель, rukovoditel, littéralement « commissaire politique »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "politruks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "politrouk"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français du militaire",
        "Lexique en français du socialisme"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Olivier Norek, Les guerriers de l’hiver, Michel Lafon, 2024",
          "text": "Il se tourna vers le politruk, qui, à un pas d’eux, avait pris des notes."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Commissaire politique, spécialement en URSS."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "military",
        "socialism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɔ.li.tʁuk\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "politruk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en suédois",
    "Mots en suédois issus d’un mot en russe",
    "Noms communs en suédois",
    "suédois"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du russe политрук, politruk."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "politruken",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruker",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politrukerna",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Suédois",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en suédois du socialisme"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Politrouk."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "socialism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "common"
  ],
  "word": "politruk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Compositions en russe",
    "Lemmes en tchèque",
    "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en russe",
    "Noms communs en tchèque",
    "tchèque"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du russe политрук, politruk, mot-valisecomposé de политический, polititskyi et de руководитель, rukovoditel, littéralement « commissaire politique »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "politruci",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politrukové",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruka",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruků",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politrukovi",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruku",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politrukům",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruka",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruky",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruku",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruci",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politrukové",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politrukovi",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruku",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politrucích",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politrukem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruky",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin animé"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en tchèque",
        "Exemples en tchèque à traduire",
        "Lexique en tchèque du socialisme"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Politruci v čerstvě vyfasovaných rubáškách stáli na korbách u kanónů a mračili se do neurčita.",
          "translation": "La traduction en français de l’exemple manque. (Ajouter)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Commissaire politique : officier communiste durant le totalitarisme."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "socialism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɔlɪtrʊk\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "komisař"
    },
    {
      "word": "důstojník"
    }
  ],
  "word": "politruk"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-24 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.